Showing posts with label Market. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Market. Show all posts

Thursday, June 14, 2012

Pompeii - December 30, 2011 - Macellum


Macellum with the central pavilion clearly visable
 The Macellum or Market was a hub o activity right off the forum.  The entrance is still rather impressive even though only one story survived the eruption.

IN the center of the market are twelve stone bases made of volcanic rock. Originally it is supposed that they supported wooden columns of some type that in turn supported a wooden roof. Much has been made of the fact that copious amounts of fish bones were found here so presumably the covered area was where fish was sold.

At the rear of the market are three rooms. The central one raised up on a number of steps is a shrine to the Imperial Cult. Copies of the statues found here have been placed in the niches at the sides. With the harsh brick lacking its original stucco decoration the statues look a little out of place.  A little, tacky, a little Las Vegas or Atlantic City. 
Shrine to the Imperial Cult
Atlantic City?

The stairs to the shrine are really well preserved.

Some of the store rooms mentioned in the Artifact Storage post  are located along the south side of the macellum near the entrance from the forum.



Sunday, February 19, 2012

Rome - December 28, 2011 - Column of Trajan

Column of Trajan: Built in 113 CE as part of Trajan’s imperial forum it once stood in a rather small piazza behind his basilica and wedged in-between two libraries. These were at least two stories tall so you could actually see the column from several levels, unlike today. It is quite striking in the modern era, even  as it rises out of a haze of exhaust fumes in the center of a busy motorway.

Once it was topped with a statue of Trajan and there was (or rather still is ) a legend that the column base or top contained an urn with Trajan's ashes, Wikipedia said that the senate voted for such a burial, not sure about their sources though.

The column now has a big ol' honkin' statue of St. Peter at the summit, placed there by Pope Sixtus the V, though I am sure he did not do it himself.

Right next to this is Trajan's Market. A multi story brick building, probably once faced with stone, that served as an indoor market. One of the first shopping malls if you will. Each floor had different vendors, oils, textiles, terracotta and made goods etc.

Trajan's Market